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					Sigma-Aldrich C3045 Cholesterol powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ≥99% CAS No.: 57-88-5 5 gr
Marka
								
							Stok Kodu
								LB.SA.C3045-5G
							Kısa Bilgi
								Synonym(s): 3β-Hydroxy-5-cholestene, 5-Cholesten-3β-ol Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C27H46O CAS Number: 57-88-5 Molecular Weight: 386.65 Beilstein: 1915888 EC Number: 200-353-2 MDL number: MFCD00003646
							Bilgi
								
									CAS Number: 57-88-5
								
							| Sigma-Aldrich C3045 Cholesterol powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ≥99% 5 gr | 
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 Synonym(s): 3β-Hydroxy-5-cholestene, 5-Cholesten-3β-ol  
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C27H46O  
CAS Number: 57-88-5  
Molecular Weight: 386.65  
Beilstein: 1915888  
EC Number: 200-353-2  
MDL number: MFCD00003646  
eCl@ss: 39023139  
PubChem Substance ID: 24892329 
 NACRES: NA.75 
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 PROPERTIES 
biological source ovine wool   
Quality Level 200   
product line BioReagent 
assay ≥99%  
 form powder  
 technique(s) cell culture | mammalian: suitable   
bp 360 °C (lit.)  
 mp 147-149 °C (lit.)  
 solubility  
H2O: 0.002 mg/mL  
Tween: soluble 
 ethanol: soluble  
serum: soluble 
density 1.067 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)   
shipped in ambient   
storage temp. −20°C  
 SMILES string CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C   
InChI 1S/C27H46O/c1-18(2)7-6-8-19(3)23-11-12-24-22-10-9-20-17-21(28)13-15-26(20,4)25(22)14-16-27(23,24)5/h9,18-19,21-25,28H,6-8,10-17H2,1-5H3/t19-,21+,22+,23-,24+,25+,26+,27-/m1/s1   
InChI key HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N   
Gene Information human... POLA1(5422), TOP2A(7153) rat... Ar(24208), Polb(29240) 
DESCRIPTION  
General description  
Cholesterol, a major sterol is the precursor for steroid hormones, bile acid and vitamin in mammals[1] and coordinates endocytosis.[2] It complexes with protein to form lipoproteins for transport in blood. It exists either as high-density lipoprotein (HDL) or low-density lipoprotein (LDL). HDL also called good cholesterol has less lipid content. LDL or bad cholesterol has high lipid content. Statin inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase enzyme in the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway controls elevated cholesterol levels in atherosclerosis and hypercholesterolemia.[2] Low levels of cholesterol results in hypothyroidism, familial hypobetalipoproteinemia and liver disease.[1] Imbalance of cholesterol homeostasis and intracellular cholesterol levels play a key role in cancer development.[3] High cholesterol levels favor breast cancer progression.[4] 
 Application 
 Cholesterol has been used: as a medium supplement in chorionic villous tissue culture form placenta[5] as a component of hormone pellet for implantation in mice ovary[6] for inducing expression of immunity-related GTPase M (IRGM) in human monocytic cell line, THP-1[7]  
 Packaging  
5, 25, 100 g in poly bottle  
Biochem/physiol 
 Actions Major component of all biological membranes; ~25% of total brain lipid is cholesterol. 
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